人教版高中英語必修三《Morals and Virtues》SectionD PPT課件，共48頁。
互動探究
重點詞匯
1The king was in despair.(教材P20)國王陷入了絕望。
despair n.絕望 vi.絕望;感到無望
The noise upstairs used to drive him to despair.
樓上的噪音曾使他絕望。
In spite of the difficulties,he never despaired.
盡管困難重重,他從沒絕望。
【詞匯拓展】
in despair 絕望
to one’s despair/to the despair of 使某人絕望的是
drive sb to despair 使某人絕望
despair of doing sth 對做……不抱希望
To the despair of the workers,the company announced the closure of the factory.
使工人們絕望的是,公司宣布關閉工廠。
Their son was lost ten years ago,but they never despaired of finding him.
他們的兒子十年前失蹤了,但他們從未失去找到他的希望。
2Is there no one in this village who feels any responsibility to keep their neighbours from harm?(教材P20)
難道整個村子都沒有一個人覺得有責任讓鄰居免遭不測嗎?
harm n.&vt.傷害; 損害
What should be done to punish people who do harm to the animals?
該怎么懲罰傷害動物的人?
Have the workers been harmed in the disaster?
工人們在災難中受傷了嗎?
It wouldn’t do him any harm to work a bit harder.
工作努力點對他沒什么害處。
It is generally accepted that smoking is harmful to our health.
吸煙有害健康,這是大家公認的。
【微寫作】
Eating too much every day is harmful to our health,that is to say,eating too much every day does harm to our health.
每天吃太多對我們的健康有害,也就是說,每天吃太多傷害我們的健康。
重點句式
1After a while,a group of women came along,each balancing a pot of water on her head.(教材P20)
過了一會兒,一群女人走了過來,每人頭上頂著一罐水。
【句式剖析】句中的each balancing a pot of water on her head 是“代詞+v.-ing”構成的獨立主格結構。其中each 是邏輯主語,即動作的發出者。
Time permitting,we will go for an outing tomorrow.
如果時間允許的話,我們明天將外出游玩。
A lot of people start travelling around,their footprints covering almost every corner of the world.
很多人開始環游世界,他們的足跡幾乎遍及世界的各個角落。
2Neither she nor her friends thought about moving the stone out of the road.(教材P20) 無論是她自己,還是她的同伴,都沒有想到把石頭從路中間挪開。
【句式剖析】neither...nor...表示“既不……,也不……”,其含義是否定的,可連接任意兩個并列的成分。
She likes neither butter nor cheese.
她既不喜歡黃油也不喜歡奶酪。
My brother can neither speak English nor write in it.
我弟弟既不會說英語,也不會用英語寫作。
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