人教版七年級英語上冊《Do you have a soccer ball?》SectionA PPT(第1課時),共17頁。
Warming up
1. What’s this in English?
2. How do you spell it?
Match the words with the things in the picture
1. tennis ball _____
2. ping-pong bat _____
3. soccer ball _____
4. volleyball _____
5. basketball _____
6. baseball bat _____
Practice the conversation with your partner. Then ask and answer questions about the things in the picture above.
A: Do you have a ping-pong bat?
B: Yes, I do.
A: Do you have a ping-pong ball?
B: No, I don't.
Language points
1.have的用法
(1)have為實義動詞,意為“有”,常用句型為sb. have/has +sth.,表示“某人有某物”,當主語為第三人稱單數時,have用單三形式has。
(2)have還有“吃;喝”的意思。
如:have breakfast吃早餐
【拓展】常用短語有:
have fun/have a good time玩得高興 have a rest休息
have a look看一看 have to必須 have a class上課
(3)含有have的句子變否定句要在have前加don't。含有has的句子變否定句要在has前加doesn't,has變為have。
2.Do you have a ping-pong bat?你有一個乒乓球拍嗎?(教材第25頁)
這是一般現在時的一般疑問句,句中的謂語動詞have是一個實義動詞。在英語中,句子的謂語動詞如果是實義動詞,常借助于助動詞來提問,主語是第三人稱單數的句子中用does,其他的情況用do。do或does在這里沒有實際意義,只是用來幫助構成一般疑問句。 其基本句式:Do/Does+主語+實義動詞原形+...?肯定回答是“Yes,主語(代詞)+do/does.”,否定回答是“No,主語(代詞)+don't/doesn't.”。
I have a basketball.
→Do you have a basketball? Yes,I do./No,I don't.
He knows Li Ming.
→Does he know Li Ming? Yes,he does./No,he doesn't.
3.We're late!我們遲到了。ń滩牡26頁)
late形容詞,意為“遲的;晚的”。其反義詞為early,意為“早的”。
late常構成固定短語:be late for...表示“……遲到”。
I am never late for school.
【拓展】late還可作副詞,意為“遲地;晚地”,指比確定的時間或一般情況晚。
Today he gets up late.
Exercise
一、用所給單詞的適當形式填空。
1.—________ you ________(have) a ping-pong bat?
—Yes,I do.
2.________ Tim and Jane ________(have) erasers?
3.Let ________(we) go to Shanghai.
4.________ Jack ________(have) a basketball?
5.—Does she have a TV?
—No,she ________(do not).
二、單項選擇。
1.—Do________have a ruler? —Yes,I do.
A.he B.she C.they D.you
2.—________they have a computer? —No,they________.
A.Are;aren't B.Do;doesn't C.Do;don't D.Does;don't
3.________she have a pencil box?
A.Do B.Is C.Does D.Are
4.I________two pens and they________black.
A.have;have B.am;are C.have;are D.am;have
5.—Does Helen________English books? —Yes,he does.
A.are B.is C.has D.have
Homework
1.Copy the new words in 1a-2d.
2.Read and recite 2d.
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