《On the move》SectionA PPT
第一部分內容：晨讀晚誦
Motoball—a New and Dangerous Sport
摩托足球—— 一款風靡歐洲的新運動。比賽場上硝煙四起,勇敢的選手們奮力拼搏,摩托足球可算稱為野蠻版的足球。
What do you get when you combine football and motorcycles?The answer is Motoball,a sport generally unknown in America,but fairly popular① in Europe.As you can guess,it’s not a nice game.Right from noise to smoke,the brave players perform② on their motorcycles.Motoball is a terrible version(版本) of soccer.The new sport is largely played in Europe,where many countries even have national teams.Some of the best Motoball players in the world are from Russia.
A Motoball match is played on a regular football field,complete with goal posts.There are two teams of five players each—four riders and a goalie,who is the only one not riding a bike.The players on motorcycles chase③ a large ball that is 40cm in diameter and weighs about one kilogramme.As the bikers speed towards the ball,they stop the motorcycle with just one foot and draw the other foot back to kick the ball.The matches are judged by two referees,assisted④ by two linesmen.A match is divided⑤ up into four 20-minute periods.
The goalies stand in a red area that is marked as a driver-free zone.The rest of the grass,mud or concrete field is pretty much free for the riders to tear after the ball,at speeds as high as 65 miles per hour.There are a few rules set in place that prevent⑥ the players from getting hurt.
Today,several Motoball championships are held in Europe,including the European Nations Championship,the Coupe de France,European Champion Clubs’ Cup and more.Needless to say,the leading nation almost every year is Russia,closely followed by France.
詞海拾貝
①popular adj. 受歡迎的
②perform vt. 執行;表演
③chase vt. 追趕
④assist vt. 幫助
⑤divide vt. 分成
⑥prevent vt. 阻止
典句欣賞
As the bikers speed towards the ball,they stop the motorcycle with just one foot and draw the other foot back to kick the ball.
譯文:隨著騎手快速駛向球,他們用一只腳停住摩托車,并將另一只腳往后縮回,以(猛力)踢球。
分析:本句是一個復合句。As the bikers speed towards the ball是從句,they stop the motorcycle...是主句。one...,the other...“一個……,(兩者中的)另一個……”。
理解誘思
What do you think of Motoball?
答案:As far as I am concerned,Motoball is very exciting but a little dangerous.
... ... ...
On the move PPT，第二部分內容：課前篇自主預習
Ⅰ.知識體系圖解
重點詞匯
1.__________ n.沖浪(運動)
2.__________ v.代表,表示
3.__________ n.球門
4.__________ n.基礎;根據
5.__________ n.裝備,設備,用具
6.__________ n.滿意,滿足
7.__________ adj.塑料制的
8.__________ n.因素,要素
9.__________ v.(在比賽中)防守,防衛
10.__________ n.士兵,軍人
11.__________ n.武裝沖突,戰斗,戰爭
12.__________ n.死,死亡
13.__________ v.向……保證,使確信
重點短語
1.given that__________
2.go back__________
3.to one’s heart’s content __________
4.take...for example__________
5.break down__________
6.break out__________
7.put down__________
8.a matter of life and death__________
重點句式
All over the world you can see kids playing to their hearts’content with a ball made of plastic bags;just like Pelé did when he was a boy.
Ⅱ.釋義匹配
1.defend A.a feeling of quiet happiness and satisfaction
2.goal B.to protect your own goal from your opponents
3.content C.something that you hope to achieve in the future
4.represent D.to speak or act officially for another person or group of people
5.assure E.to make something certain to happen or to be achieved
答案:1.B 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.E
Ⅲ.閱讀導學
根據pp.26—27課文內容,選擇正確答案
1.What do we know about Neil Armstrong?
A.He is a famous football player.
B.He gave football new rules.
C.He invented the football.
D.He is an astronaut.
2.What makes football popular all over the world?
A.It is simple to play. B.It can be played freely.
C.It can have hair inside. D.It can be made of plastic bags.
3.Why does the author use the game between British and German soldiers in 1914?
A.To show that it is popular all over the world.
B.It is a creative and exciting sport.
C.It can break down walls and bring people together.
D.It can bring peace to people all over the world.
4.What does the word “conflict”(Para.4) most probably mean?
A.Experience. B.Fighting.
C.Cooperation. D.Peace.
... ... ...
On the move PPT，第三部分內容：課堂篇學習理解
1.represent v.代表,表示
【課文原句】Talk about what you think these things represent in a football game.
說說你認為這些東西在足球比賽中代表什么。
【詞匯精講】represent是及物動詞,意為“代表,表示”。
You might represent each letter with a number,for example.
例如:你可以用一個數字代表一個字母。
In maths,x represents an unknown number.
在數學上,x代表未知數。
2.equipment n.裝備,設備,用具
【課文原句】You don’t need expensive equipment;even the ball doesn’t have to cost much money.
你不需要昂貴的設備,就連球也不需要花很多錢。
【詞匯精講】equipment意為“裝備,設備,用具”,是不可數名詞。
We have all the equipment we need now.
我們需要的設備現在都有了。
A fire-engine is a special vehicle carrying equipment for fighting large fires.
消防車是一種裝載有消滅大火災設備的特殊交通工具。
We should try out all the equipment before we do the experiment.
我們應該在做實驗之前把所有的設備都試一下。
3.content n.滿意,滿足
【課文原句】All over the world you can see kids playing to their hearts’ content with a ball made of plastic bags;just like Pelé did when he was a boy.
在世界各地,你都可以看到孩子們盡情玩塑料袋做的球,就像貝利小時候一樣。
【詞匯精講】content表示“滿意,滿足”時是不可數名詞,表示“內容”時是可數名詞。
I was delighted to be able to eat my favourite dishes to my heart’s content.
我很高興能夠痛痛快快地吃我最喜愛的菜。
I read the letter once again,trying to absorb its contents.
我又讀了一次信件,試圖理解它的內容。
重點句式
All over the world you can see kids playing to their hearts’ content with a ball made of plastic bags;just like Pelé did when he was a boy.
在世界各地,你都可以看到孩子們盡情玩塑料袋做的球,就像貝利小時候一樣。
【句式剖析】本句中的see kids playing...是“see sb doing”結構,其中的playing是動詞-ing形式,在句中作賓語補足語,表示動作正在進行。
When I passed,I saw my friends playing chess.
我路過時,看到我的朋友們在下棋。
We saw them planting trees when we swam in the river.
我們在河里游泳時看到他們在植樹。
隨堂練習
Ⅰ.單句填空
1.The history of the football __________(go) back over two thousand years to Ancient China.
答案:goes
2.It was in Great Britain __________the football was given new rules.
答案:that
3.Football is popular all over the world because it is cheap__________ (play).
答案:to play
4.When I passed the playground,I saw some kids __________(run) around the track.
答案:running
5.As we can see,our planet is shaped __________a football.
答案:like
Ⅱ.課文語篇填空
The history of the game 1.__________(date) back to two thousand years ago to Ancient China.At that time,it was known as cuju,2._________was a game using a ball of animal skins with hair inside.Modern football started in Great Britain,where the game 3.__________(give) new rules.
One factor for football’s 4.__________(popular) is that it is simple and cheap to play.All over the world you can see kids 5.____________(play) to their hearts’ content with a ball made of plastic bags.
Another factor for football’s global popularity is that it is 6.__________(create) and exciting,which is fun enough to attract millions of people.How the professional players use their bodies to pass,score and defend can be amazing 7.__________(see).
Football has become one of the 8.__________(good) ways for people to communicate and everyone understands 9.__________.It breaks down walls and brings people together on and off the field.
As Bill Shankly said,“Some people believe football is a matter of life and death,...I can assure you it is much,much more important
10.__________that.” This might sound funny,but one only has to think about the Earth to realise that our planet is shaped like a football.
Ⅲ.概要寫作
根據教材pp.26—27的語篇內容寫一篇60詞左右的內容概要
參考范文
Football,which was invented in Ancient China,is one of the most popular sports in the world.(要點1) One factor for its popularity is that it is simple and cheap to play.(要點2) Another factor is that it is creative and exciting.(要點3) Besides,football has become one of the best ways for people to communicate no matter what language they speak.(要點4)
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