《Sports and Fitness》Listening and Talking&Reading for Writing PPT
第一部分內容：重點單詞
寫作詞匯
1．___________ [prI'tend]vi．&vt． 假裝；裝扮
2．___________ ['mIljən]num．一百萬
3．___________ [tʃiːt]vi．作弊；舞弊
vt．欺騙；蒙騙
n．欺騙手段；騙子
4．___________ ['ɔːdiəns]n．觀眾；聽眾
5．___________ ['pɒzətIv]adj．積極的；正面的；樂觀的；肯定的
6．___________ [slIm]adj．苗條的；單薄的
7．___________ ['daIət]n．規定飲食；日常飲食
vi．節食
8．___________ ['rɑːðə(r)]adv．相當；有點兒
9．___________ [dʒɒɡ]vi．慢跑
n．慢跑
拓展詞匯
10．___________ [kəm'piːt]vi．競爭；對抗→competition n．競爭；比賽→competitive adj．競爭的；有競爭性的→competitor n．競爭者
11．___________ [stres]n．壓力；緊張；重音 vt．強調；重讀；使焦慮不安 vi．焦慮不安→stressful adj．有壓力的(指物)→stressed adj．有壓力的(指人)
重點短語
1．_________________________有道理；合乎情理；表述清楚
2．_________________________假裝做某事
3．_________________________即使；雖然
4．_________________________有作用或影響
5．_________________________而不是
6．____________________停止做(或使用、食用)；剪下
7．____________________有時；偶爾
8．____________________與……比較
9．____________________對……積極的
10．____________________列舉清單
重點句型
1．even if/though意為“即使；盡管”，引導讓步狀語從句：A soccer player should not pretend to fall down _______________________ (即使這對他/她的球隊有幫助)．
2．once引導狀語從句，意為“一旦”：_______________________________________ (一旦我開始考慮健康) rather than weight, things began to change．
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Sports and FitnessPPT，第二部分內容：語篇理解
Read the text on Page 42 and then choose the best answer．
1．What is the main idea of the text?
A．Being positive about yourself and your body is important to your health．
B．Kayla’s wrong attitude to her health．
C．Kayla’s daily diet．
D．How Kayla became slim．
2．What does the sentence “I almost went bananas” mean?
A．She likes eating bananas．
B．The bananas can make her slim．
C．She tried to eat low fat food to lose weight．
D．She is very determined．
3．What made Kayla change her mind?
A．An article．B．Her friend．
C．An actress．D．Her parents．
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Sports and FitnessPPT，第三部分內容：詞匯精析
compete vi．競爭；對抗
(教材P41)An athlete should think about honour and his/her fans if he/she is competing for his/her country．
如果一個運動員在為他/她的國家比賽，他/她應該考慮榮譽和他/她的球迷。
(1)compete in．．．參加……比賽；在……方面競爭
compete for．．．為……而競爭
compete with/against．．．for．．．為爭取……而 與……對抗/競爭
(2)competition n．比賽；競爭
competitive adj．競爭的；有競爭力的
competitor n．競爭者；對手
① I’m writing to invite you to compete in Chinese papercutting art exhibition．
我寫信邀請你參加中國的剪紙藝術展。
②Only by competing with/against each other can we make great progress in our study．
只有相互競爭，我們才能在學習上取得巨大進步。
③The two players competed with each other ___________ a gold medal．
這兩名運動員為爭金牌互相競爭。
④The young ___________ (compete) won a gold medal in the match．
那位年輕的運動員在比賽中贏得了一枚金牌。
⑤No one can entirely keep away from the ___________ (compete) world．
沒有人能完全遠離競爭的世界。
make sense 有道理；合乎情理；表述清楚
(教材P41)That doesn’t make any sense!
那沒有任何意義！
(1)make sense of理解；明白
make no sense沒道理；沒意義
(2)There is no sense in doing sth．做某事沒道理。
①This sentence just doesn’t make sense, no matter how you read it．
無論你怎樣讀這個句子，它都講不通。
②He doesn’t talk much, but what he says ________________．
他話不多，但言之有理。
③As far as I’m concerned, ________________ getting upset about it now．
就我而言，現在為這事苦惱是沒有意義的。
④There are so many new words in the passage that I could hardly understand them at all．
→There are so many new words in the passage that I could hardly __________________ them at all．(詞匯升級)
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Sports and FitnessPPT，第四部分內容：句型精析
even if/though“即使；盡管”，引導讓步狀語從句
(教材P41)A soccer player should not pretend to fall down even if it helps his/her team． 足球運動員不應該假裝摔倒，即使這對他/她的球隊有幫助。
even if＝even though即使，用作連詞，引導讓步狀語從句。
①I won’t take part in his party even if/though he invites me．
即使他邀請我，我也不去參加他的聚會。
②He is willing to help us ____________________________．
盡管他很忙，他還是愿意幫我們。
③_______________________,I will try again．
即使這次失敗了，我還要再試試。
once引導狀語從句，意為“一旦”
(教材P42)Once I started thinking about fitness rather than weight, things began to change．
一旦我開始考慮健身而不是體重，事情就開始改變了。
once引導狀語從句，意為“一旦”，從句常用一般現在時。
①Once you have a better understanding of the Chinese table manners, you will know what to do at the dinner party．
一旦你更好地了解了中國的餐桌禮儀，你就知道在晚宴上做什么了。
②_______________________________ something he is interested in, Mr．Wang seldom changes his mind．
一旦王先生決定做什么事，他很少改變主意。
③_______________________________,you should keep it．
一旦你許下諾言，你就應該遵守它。
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