《Keep the Candle Burning》Look into Science! PPT教學課件
第一部分內容:Think About It !
Do you think science is interesting?
Why or why not?
Name one or two famous Chinese scientists.
What do you know about them?
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Keep the Candle BurningPPT,第二部分內容:Main phrases:
·use up
·be made up of
Main sentences:
·Science is so interesting!
·Fill the dish half full with water.
·Light the candle.
·Carefully put the jar over the candle until the top of the jar rests on the dish.
·The water inside the jar rises.
·Because about one fifth of the air is made up of oxygen,the water rises and fills about one fifth of the jar.
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Keep the Candle BurningPPT,第三部分內容:教材解讀
1.Science is so interesting!
◆so為副詞,意為“這樣,如此”,用于修飾形容詞或副詞的原級,表示程度。常見用法如下:
(1)“so+形容詞+a/an+單數名詞”相當于“such a/an+形容詞+單數名詞”。
(2)so后可接many,much,few和little來表示名詞的數量。
(3)so…that…意為“如此……以至于……”,構成結果狀語從句。
◆interesting為形容詞,意為“有趣的”,表示事物本身含有令人感興趣的因素,可作表語或定語,用于說明物。
【拓展】interested也為形容詞,意為“感興趣的”,表示人對物的感受,在句中可作表語,常用于固定短語be/get interested in“對……感興趣”。
2.Fill the dish half full with water.
half full with water為形容詞短語,在句中作狀語,表伴隨狀態。
3.Light the candle.
light為動詞,意為“點燃”,可構成短語light up“點(煙),照亮”,賓語為代詞時,應放在light與up之間。light的過去式和過去分詞為lighted/lit,lighted/lit。
【拓展】(1)light作名詞時,意為“燈,光”。
(2)light作形容詞時,意為“輕的,淺的”。
4.Carefully put the jar over the candle until the top of the jar rests on the dish.
carefully為副詞,意為“細心地,認真地”,其形容詞形式為careful,意為“小心的”。care可用作動詞,意為“關心”,也可用作名詞,意為“照顧”。
5.When the candle stops burning,it has used up all the oxygen in the air.
use up意為“用完,用光”,為“動詞+副詞”構成的短語。這類短語用名詞作賓語時,名詞可用在副詞前,也可放在副詞后;用代詞作賓語時,代詞則必須放在副詞前,該短語相當于run out of…,可用于被動語態。
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Keep the Candle BurningPPT,第四部分內容:Do the experiment in groups.
Read about the experiment in this lesson.With a group of classmates,practice the experiment.Do your experiment in front of the class.Don’t forget the following things:
·First,describe your experiment.
·Second,ask the class what they think will happen.
·Third,do the experiment.
·Finally,ask the class if the result is what they expected.
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Keep the Candle BurningPPT,第五部分內容:課堂練習
Ⅰ.選詞(組)填空
1.Don’t_________(use up/push up)all of the ink.Leave some for me.
2.The medical team_________(is made of/is made up of)five experienced doctors.
3.Please fill the hole_________(with/in)sand and water.
4.They didn’t realize their mistake_________(until/ as)we told them.
5.My brother wasn’t_________(strong enough/ enough strong)to lift the box.
Ⅱ.單項填空
1.I fill a jar_________water.And I cover the top_________a piece of cardboard.
A.with,with B.use,use
C.with,use D.use,with
2.Let’s do the experiment and see_________will happen.
A.what B.when C.how D.where
3.I will_________them the theory.
A.say B.speak C.talk D.tell
4.The water in the river_________after it rained.
A.rise B.raise C.raised D.rose
5.You needn’t keep the candle_________.It’s bright enough here.
A.burn B.to burn C.burning D.burned
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Keep the Candle BurningPPT,第六部分內容:Homework
1.Finish off the exercises in the activity book.
2.Preview Lesson 27.
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