《There were few doctors,so he had to work very hard on his own》Heroes PPT課件2
Revision
Translate the phrases into English.
在廣播電臺 at a radio station
努力訓練 train hard
贏得世界比賽 win world competitions
金牌 gold medals
上大學 attend university
再一次 once again
完成博士學位 complete one’s doctor’s degree
放棄 give up
... ... ...
Free Talk
Who’s your hero? Why?
Do you want to learn about real heroes? Why?
New Word
Who is she?
Where is she from?
What’s wrong with her?
She is sick.
What are they?
They are soldiers.
They are in a war.
One soldier is wounded.
Which doctor will treat him?
... ... ...
Do you know him?
Use the words in the box to help you.
Canadian doctor hospital sick
soldier treat war wound
1.His name was Norman Bethune.
2.Norman Bethune is a Canadian.
3.He saved many lives in China.
4.He treated wounded soldiers in the war in China.
Read the text quickly, and number the events about Norman Bethune in the order they happened.
a. came to China
b. wrote books about ways of treating the sick in China
c. was born in 1890
d. invented medical tools to use outside hospital
e. died
f. went to treat the wounded soldiers in Spain
... ... ...
Read the text carefully, and answer the questions.
1. What did he give his life to?
2. Why did he invent new ways to treat soldiers?
3. What did Norman Bethune do during his stay in China?
4. Why did Bethune die in the end?
5. What was wrong with his hand?
6. What made Dr Bethune a hero?
Decide the sentences true or false.
1. Dr Bethune is one of China’s most famous heroes.
2. He wasn’t Chinese or Canadian.
3. He gave his life to helping the Japanese people.
4. Dr Bethune was born in 1890 and he became a doctor in 1936.
5. He went to the front to look after wounded soldiers in the Anti-Japanese War.
... ... ...
Language points
1. sick adj. (感覺)不適的;生病的
He visits his sick uncle in hospital every day.
他每天去醫院看望生病的叔叔。
She has been sick for one month.
她已病了一個月了。
He began to feel sick as soon as the ship started to move.
船一啟動他就開始感覺不舒服。
知識鏈接
ill 和sick都有“生病的;有病的”之意,但用法并不完全相同。
ill 表示“生病的;有病的”時,一般用作表語,不能作定語;而sick 既可以作表語又可以作定語,如“病人”可以說a sick man 或the sick, 但不能說an ill man 或the ill。
sick 有“惡心的;厭倦的”之意。
ill 作定語修飾名詞時是“壞的;邪惡的”之意。
He is an ill man. 他是一個邪惡的人。
... ... ...
2. … and died for them.
die for 為了 ... 而死;為…而獻身;急需(某物)
Let us remember the brave who died for the peace of the world.
讓我們永遠懷念為世界和平獻身的勇士們。
I'm dying for a cup of tea.
我很想喝杯茶。
知識鏈接
die of 死于(疾病, 感情, 饑寒等)
The beggar died of hunger and cold.
這個乞丐死于饑餓和寒冷。
die from 死于… (事故, 外傷)
The old man died from a traffic accident.
那位老人死于交通事故。
... ... ...
3. …went to Spain in 1936 to treat the wounded soldiers …
treat v. 醫治;治療
The doctors were not able to treat this disease.
醫生治不了這種病。
The dentist will treat my tooth.
這名牙醫將醫治我的牙齒。
Which doctor is treating you for your illness?
哪個醫生在給你看病?
知識鏈接
cure與treat的用法區別
treat通常強調過程,指對病人進行診斷和治療,但不含治好的意思。
cure通常強調結果,指治愈某種疾病或某人的疾病
The doctors cured her of cancer.
醫生治好了她的癌癥。
... ... ...
4. He soon realised that people were dying because …
realise v. 了解;意識到;實現
I hope everyone goes to see this film and realise the real word.
我希望大家看看這部電影, 去了解真實的世界。
He didn't realise how late it was.
他并沒有意識到已經有多晚了。
She realised her dream at last.
她終于實現了夢想。
dying adj. 垂死的;將要死去的
The little girl cried when she saw her dying cat.
看到快死的小貓,小女孩哭了。
I will remember it to my dying day.
我至死都不會忘記此事。
be dying for 渴望
... ... ...
Exercise
I.根據句意和首字母提示完成單詞,使句子語法正確,意義通順。
1. Many soldiers died in the w________.
2. The hospital t__________ many people every day.
3. My brother joined the a_______ last year and became a solider.
4. What t________ do the farmers use when they are working in the fields?
II.用括號內所給詞的適當形式填空。
1.My sister wants to be a _______ (medicine) student. She wants to save people’s lives when she grows up.
2. Dashan is a ________ (Canada). He comes from Canada.
3. Scientists have ________ (invent) many new technologies. They will be useful in our lives.
4. The doctors are trying their best to save the_______ (die) boy.
5. _________ (take care of) your little brother when your parents are not in.
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