《In China,we open a gift later》Way of life PPT課件3
Teaching aims
1.Grasp the key words and key structure:
gift, surprise, immediately, difference, accept, tradition, must, serious, taste, I don’t think I should open it now. In china, we open a gift later. You needn't wait! You can’t be serious!
2. Reading aim:
To understand the conversations on customs and social behaviors.
3. Affection:
We should learn and respect the traditions of other countries.
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Words and expressions
/kæp/ (有檐的)帽子 n. cap
/tʃes/ 國際象棋 n. chess
/set/ (同類事物的)(一)套,(一)副,(一)組 n. set
/'tʃɔp'stIk/ 筷子 n. chopstick
/tɔI / 玩具 n. toy
/'vIdiəʊ/ (電子)視頻的 adj. video
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1 Listen and number the words and expressions as you hear them.
baseball cap chess set
chocolate chopsticks
dictionary toy
video game
2 Match the words and expressions in Activity 1 with the pictures.
chess set video game toy dictionary
chocolate chopsticks baseball cap
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Then listen and read
Betty: Happy birthday, Lingling.
Daming: Here’s your gift.
Lingling: Oh, you remembered! What a surprise!
Tony: You can open it!
Lingling: I don’t think I should open it now. In China, we open a gift later.
Betty: But back in the US, we open a gift immediately.
Lingling: So what do I do?
Betty: You needn’t wait!
(Lingling opens her presents and finds a dictionary.)
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Now check (√) what you usually do in China.
1 Open a present immediately when you receive it.
2 Accept a present with both hands.
3 Use red paper for hongbao.
4 Do cleaning on the first day of the Spring Festival.
5 Cut your hair during the Spring Festival.
6 Break something during the Spring Festival.
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情態動詞
1.情態動詞后面 + 動詞原形
I can play / played basketball.
I need buy / bought a computer.
2.情態動詞沒有人稱和數的變化
She can / cans ride a horse.
Amy need / needs buy a book.
3.否定式構成是在情態動詞后面加 "not"
I can not play basketball.
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用法: can (能)
① 表示能力 :
He can speak a little English.
Can you fly?
② 表示猜測 :
That can not be our English teacher,because she has gone to Shanghai .
③ 表示請求或允許 :
Can I help you?
could也可表示請求,語氣委婉,主要用于疑問句,不可用于肯定句,答語應用can
may
①表示請求或允許 : May I go home,please?
(1)以may(表許可或請求)開頭的一般疑問句,肯定回答用may,否定回答用mustn't或can't.
(2)在疑問句中不用于第二人稱
② 表示可能性 : You may be right.
might為may的過去式,但也可以代替may,語氣較為婉轉客氣或更加不肯定。
You might be right.
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Language points
1.Oh, you remembered! What a surprise!
噢,你還記得,好驚訝!
英語的感嘆句通常以how和what開頭,其中what修飾名詞,how 修飾形容詞、副詞或動詞。
e.g. What a clever boy he is!
(他是個)多么聰明的男孩!
How kind you are!
你心腸真好!
2. we usually don’t pay much attention to that.
我們通常不太重視那個。
pay attention to 注意;專心;集中注意力。
同義表達:take care of, be careful
e.g. I never seem to be able to pay attention to our teacher.
我似乎向來就沒法去注意我們的老師。
We've got to take care of him.
我們說好要照顧他的。
His mother told him to be careful again
and again. 他的媽媽一再告訴他要細心。
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Exercises
1. — Could I borrow your dictionary?
— Yes, of course you _______.
A. might B. will C. can D. should
2. You ______ return the book now. You can keep it till next week if you like.
A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. may not
3. Johnny, you ______ play with the knife, you ______ hurt yourself.
A. won’t ; can’t B. mustn’t ; may
C. shouldn’t ; must D. can’t ; shouldn’t
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Homework
Try to make friends with foreigners and try to communicate with him or her about their culture.
Try to master the main grammar this unit required.
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