《Arnwick was a city with 200.000 people》Population PPT課件4
學習目標:
1.掌握本課單詞和短語:
flat rubbish local …
2.靈活運用下列句型:
a. IT is very crowded.
b. It also needs more buses…
3.學會從文章中提取信息,談論城市問題。
4.學會針對問題提出合理化建議。。
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你學會了嗎?
flat n. 套房;公寓
quiet adj. 寂靜的,安靜的
rubbish n. 垃圾,廢棄物
close down (永久) 關閉,關停
local adj. 本地的
pupil n. 學生,小學生
Pollution n. 污染
public adj. 公共的;公眾的
service n. 公共服務;服務
solve v. 解決問題
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Listen and answer the questions.
1. Was Parkvill a city or a viallage years ago?
It was a village.
2. What is the population of Arnwick first ?
It has a population of 200,000 .
Read the passage and match the headings with the paragraphs
Para1 a) Arnwick has too many pupils, too much traffic and pollution.
Para2 b) Arnwick needs more things.
Para3 c) Arnwick is a delegate of cities, it describes what is happening in the world .
Para4 d) Arnwick became a big city with over a million people. Parkvill became a part of Arnwick.
Para5 e) Parkvill was a small village.
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Then check the true sentences.
1. Parkville was a quiet village.
2. Arnwick was a city with 20,000 people.
3. Arnwick now has a population of more than one million.
4. The local school in Parkville has 2,000 pupils.
5. Big cities need more money for public services.
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Language points
1.It is very crowded.
crowded為形容詞,
它的動詞形式為crowd。crowd round 的意思是“圍觀”
2. It’s clear that Arnwick needs more schools, buses and hospitals.
It’s clear that … 表示“很清楚…...”。
e.g. It’s clear that building the new schools needs much money.
很明顯,建造那座新學校需要很多錢。
3. The small local school in Parkville closed down five years ago.
close down 表示“(永久性地)停工,關閉”。
此處 close為動詞。
e.g. The company closed down last year.
去年那家公司關閉.
4..They had a small house ,close to fields and hills.
close to 意為“靠近”,此處close為形容詞。
e.g. The school is close to a hospital
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用所給詞的適當形式填空:
1. There is much traffic and ______ (pollute)in the city.
2.The room is ______ (crowd).
3.The factory ______(close) down last week.
4.The cinema is _____(close) to my home.
5.It takes an hour______(do) my homework every day.
6.Can money help solve all these _____ (problem)?
Exercises
Complete the passage with the correct form of the words in the box.
flat local pollution rubbish service thousand
Many towns and cities have the same problems as Arnwick. People need places to live, so the(1)_____government has to build more (2)______. People need better bus and train(3)_______.They also produce more(4)_________, so the government has to make more efforts to protect the city against (5)_________. As we say, a hundred people make a (6)________ problems!
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Summary
鞏固英語大數字的表達法。
會概括段落大意,會從文章中提取信息。
談論城市問題, 會提建議。。
掌握重點短語:
move to some day
close to in fact
close down public services
be crowded protect…against/ from
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