《Language in use》Healthy food PPT課件
Language practice
We’ve got lots of apples.
We haven’t got any meat.
She hasn’t got any coffee.
Have we got any chocolate?
Yes, we have.
Let’s get some chicken.
We haven’t got any oranges.
... ... ...
Talk about the things in the fridge.
— Have we got any meat in the fridge?
— Yes, we have.
— Have we got any…?
—Yes, we have. / No, we haven’t.
Now write about the food in the fridge.
We’ve got some meat.
We haven’t got any fish.
1. ____________ vegetables.
2. ____________ orange.
3. ____________ apples.
4. ____________ eggs.
5. ____________ bananas.
6. ____________ orange juice.
7. ____________ milk.
... ... ...
名詞的復數
A. 構成方法及讀音規則
1) 一般情況加 –s:
e.g. map-maps boy-boys girl-girls
pen-pens bag-bags car-cars
清輔音后讀
濁輔音和元音后讀
2) 以s, sh, ch, x等結尾加 –es
e.g. bus-buses watch-watches
box-boxes brush-brushes
3) 以輔音字母+y結尾, 變 y 為 I 再加 es,
e.g. baby---babies city-cities
country-countries
但以y結尾的專有名詞,或元音字母+y 結尾的名詞變復數時,直接加s變復數。
e.g. monkey---monkeys
holiday---holidays
... ... ...
B. 名詞復數的不規則變化
1) child — children foot — feet
tooth — teeth mouse — mice
woman—women man—-men
注意:
由一個詞加 man 或 woman構成的合成詞, 其復數形式也是 -men 和-women, 如an Englishman, two Englishmen。但German不是合成詞, 故復數形式為Germans;Bowman是姓,其復數是the Bowmans。
2) 單復同形
e.g. deer, sheep, fish, Chinese, Japanese,
li, jin, yuan, two li, three mu, four jin
但除人民幣的元、角、分外, 美元、英鎊、法郎等都有復數形式。
e.g. a dollar two dollars
a meter two meters
... ... ...
C. 不可數名詞:不可數名詞主要分物質名詞和抽象名詞。
1) 物質名詞指表示無法分為個體的實物的詞。
e.g. snow(雪), rain(雨), water(水), coffee(咖啡), meat (肉), milk(牛奶), rice(米飯), bread(面包), beef (牛肉), chicken(雞肉), juice (果汁), Coke (可樂), ice cream (冰激凌) 等
2) 抽象名詞是指表示動作、狀態、品質、感情等抽象概念的詞。
e.g. work(工作), study(學習)
love(愛), friendship (友誼)等。
... ... ...
Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words from the box.
bit delicious important remember stay
1. _______ to buy some fruit.
2. It’s _______ to eat healthy food.
3. Eat well and ____ healthy.
4. Orange juice is _______. Let’s buy some.
5. I am a ___ tired.
... ... ...
Around the world
In the West, for breakfast, people usually eat bread and eggs and drink coffee or tea,milk and fruit juice.
Module task: Making a poster about
a healthy breakfast.
Work in groups of four or five. Make a
poster about a healthy breakfast.
1. Make a list of questions about a healthy breakfast.
2. Talk to students from another group about a healthy breakfast.
3. Make a poster about your healthy breakfast.
Present your poster to the class.
Choose the best poster.
... ... ...
Exercises
Fill in the blanks with some and any.
1. Have you got ____ fruit?
Yes, we have.
2. Have we got ___ meat?
No, we haven’t.
3. We’ve got _____ oranges and _____apples.
4. We have got _____ melons.
5. We haven’t got ____ tomatoes.
Complete the sentences.
1. 我們有一些豬肉嗎? 沒有。
_____ we _________?
No, __________.
2. 你們有一些土豆嗎? 有。
____ you _________?
Yes, _______.
3. 我們的冰箱里沒有胡蘿卜。
We _____________ in the fridge.
4. 魚和蔬菜是健康的食品,但漢堡包不是。
Fish and vegetables ________,
____________ healthy food.
5. 吃些水果,不要吃糖果和冰激淋。
___ some fruit, ___ candy __ ice cream.
... ... ...
根據短文內容及首字母提示,在空格處填入正確的詞,使短文意思完整。
My name is Tom. I’m from A______. I’m fourteen y____ old. I’m in China with my p_______ now. I like China. I like C_____ food, too. I eat rice and v_________ everyday. They are h______ food.
My favorite vegetables are carrots and t________. I like drinking tea. My father and mother also like d_______ tea, too. I don’t like Coke. Coke is
u_______ drink. I also eat noodles, fish and meat. I don’t like candy. Candy isn’t healthy food. I like fruit. Apples are my favorite f___.
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