外研版八年級英語下冊《We have played football for a year now》Seeing the doctor PPT精品課件,共41頁。
學習目標
To be able to understand passages about healthy living.
To write about healthy living with the hints provided by pictures.
Learn the words and expressions.
1. heart n. 心;心臟
【相關短語】
learn by heart 熟記;背出;
lose heart 灰心;泄氣;
win the heart of 贏得……的喜愛
eg: He has a very kind heart.
他有一顆非常善良的心。
When I run, my heart beats fast.
當我跑步時,我的心跳得很快。
2. condition n. 狀況;身體狀況
condition 表示“狀況,身體狀況” 時,是不可數名詞,
可用于短語 in good / excellent condition,
表示“健康狀況很好”。
eg: The old man is over 70 years old,
but he is in excellent condition.
這位老人雖然70多歲了,但是他的健康狀況很好。
3. sleepy adj. 困的,想睡的
sleepy可作表語或定語
Look at the sleepy girl. She is sleepy.
看這個打瞌睡的女孩,她困了。
【拓展】
① sleep n. 睡覺,睡眠 v. 睡,入睡 ;
② asleep adj. 睡著的,熟睡的;只能作表語,常用于短語“fall asleep (入睡)”中;
③sleeping adj. 正在睡覺的,可作表語或定語。
4. daily adj. 每天的;天天的
daily表示“日常的;每日的” 時,只能作定語,
不能作表語。
eg: How is your daily life?
你的日常生活怎么樣?
【拓展】 daily 還可以用作名詞,意為“日報”。
eg: A new daily will appear in our town soon.
一份新的日報不久將在我市問世。
5. awful adj. 極討厭的;極壞的
【相關短語】
feel awful 感到不舒服
eg: We had an awful holiday. It rained every day.
我們的假期很糟糕,每天都下雨。
What awful weather! 天氣糟透了!
知識講解
1. I have had him for three months now…
現在我已經擁有他有三個月了……
had 在句中是動詞的過去分詞,與助動詞have 構成現在完成時。
又因為had(have)是延續性動詞,故可以和表示一段時間的狀語連用。
Tony bought the car two years ago.
托尼兩年前買的這輛車。
= Tony has had the car for two years.
托尼擁有這輛車已經有兩年了。
【拓展】延續性動詞表示能夠延續的動作,可以與表示時間段的狀語連用。
2. Perhaps I am too weak to do any exercise.
或許我太虛弱而不能進行一些鍛煉。
too…to…意為“太……而不能……”,
too后面接形容詞或副詞,to后面接動詞原形。
可以與not…enough to…的結構互換。
Little Ashley is too young to look after herself.
小艾希莉太小而不能照顧自己。
= Little Ashley is not old enough to look after herself.
Homework
Do you know how to keep healthy?
Talk about with your classmates and put the healthy living styles into practice.
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