外研版八年級英語下冊《Language in use》Feelings and impressions PPT教學課件(第1課時),共24頁。
Warming-up
Think about words about feelings and make a dialogue with your partner.
When do you feel proud?
When I win a game, I feel proud.
Language practice
It tastes good.
You look very pretty.
It doesn’t smell fresh.
I feel nervous when I speak Chinese.
這些句子中的taste, look, smell和feel是系動詞。
Grammar
系動詞(連系動詞):它本身有詞義,但不能單獨作謂語,后面必須跟表語構成系表結構,說明主語的狀態、性質、特征等。
系動詞可分為兩類:
1. 狀態系動詞:用來表示主語狀態,只有最常用的be。
例如:He is a teacher. 他是一名教師。
2. 感官系動詞
看起來 look: look smart
聽起來 sound: sound noisy
嘗起來 taste: taste delicious
摸起來 feel: feel soft
聞起來 smell: smell sweet
這類系動詞與系動詞be不同,其否定形式和疑問形式要加助動詞。
例如:Does the party sound noisy? 聚會(聽起來)很吵嗎?
The cake doesn’t taste delicious. 蛋糕嘗起來并不好吃。
【拓展】還有表示變化的連系動詞,主要有become,grow,turn等, 這些系動詞表示主語變成什么樣。
例如:The spring comes, and the trees turn green.春天來了,樹葉變綠了。
Possible answers
I like pandas. They look funny and friendly.
I don’t like cheese. It smells very strong.
I like my teacher’s voice. It sounds nice.
I love fruit because it tastes sweet and fresh.
Summary
Let’s sum up what we have learned.
be動詞
感官系動詞:look, sound, smell, taste, feel 等
變化系動詞:become, get, turn 等
What does… look like? 用來詢問一個人的外貌。
What is… like? 用來詢問一個人的性格特點。
Homework
1. Master the words and expressions in this module.
2. Review the grammar we learnt today.
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